In 2023, a paper from Nanjing Medical University published in Stem Cell Rev Rep showed that NMN-pretreated mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (N-EVs) have the potential for therapeutic intervention in acute myocardial infarction.
Causes of myocardial infarction include atherosclerosis, thrombosis, coronary artery spasm, and other risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, high cholesterol, and obesity that increase the risk of myocardial infarction.
Previous studies have shown that N-EVs are rich in miR-210-3p, which can effectively improve myocardial infarction by promoting angiogenesis and inhibiting apoptosis.
In this study, researchers used NMN-pretreated mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (N-EVs) to conduct experiments to observe the physiological conditions of diseased rats.
Experimental results show that NMN-pretreated N-EVs can reduce ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction and improve cardiac function more than untreated N-EVs, and also reduce apoptosis and cardiac fibrosis in the peri-infarct area.
N-EVs also promote angiogenesis, which is critical in ischemic myocardium, as increased angiogenesis improves regional blood supply after myocardial infarction.
Reference:
Pu Y, Li C, Qi X, Xu R, Dong L, Jiang Y, Gong Q, Wang D, Cheng R, Zhang C, Chen Y. Extracellular Vesicles from NMN Preconditioned Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ameliorated Myocardial Infarction via miR- 210-3p Promoted Angiogenesis. Stem Cell Rev Rep. 2023 May;19(4):1051-1066. doi: 10.1007/s12015-022-10499-6. Epub 2023 Jan 25. PMID: 36696015; PMCID: PMC10185590.
*Special note - This article is for informational purposes only and cannot replace a doctor's treatment diagnosis and advice. It should not be regarded as a recommendation or proof of efficacy of the medical products involved. If it involves disease diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation, please be sure to go to a professional medical institution to seek professional advice.
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